Everything You Need to Know About Earwax Buildup and Removal

It might not be the most glamorous topic, but earwax is something we all have. In fact, it plays an important role in keeping your ears clean and protected. But when too much of it builds up, it can cause a range of issues, from hearing loss to discomfort and even infection. Here’s everything you need to know about earwax buildup and how to remove it safely.

What Is Earwax and Why Do We Have It?

Earwax, also known as cerumen, is a natural substance made by tiny glands in your ear canal. Its job is to trap dust, dirt, and other particles so they don’t reach deeper into your ears. It also keeps the skin in your ear moist and has antibacterial properties.

Normally, earwax moves out of the ear on its own thanks to jaw movements like chewing or talking. But in some people, it builds up instead of clearing away naturally.

What Causes Earwax Buildup?

There are several reasons why earwax might build up more than usual:

  • Narrow or curved ear canals make it harder for wax to exit naturally.
  • Using cotton buds or other objects can push wax deeper.
  • Wearing hearing aids or earplugs regularly can prevent wax from escaping.
  • Overproduction of wax, which can happen with age or due to skin conditions.
  • Frequent use of earbuds or headphones can trap wax and block its movement.

While it’s normal to have some wax, too much can lead to a blockage that affects your hearing and comfort.

Signs of Earwax Blockage

It’s not always easy to know when you’ve got a problem with earwax. Some common signs include:

  • Feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear
  • Reduced hearing in one or both ears
  • Ringing or buzzing sounds (tinnitus)
  • Itchiness or discomfort inside the ear
  • Occasional dizziness or balance issues
  • Mild ear pain

If you experience these symptoms, especially suddenly or in one ear, it might be a sign of a blockage due to excess earwax.

How to Remove Earwax Safely

The most important rule is: never poke anything into your ear. Cotton buds, hairpins or keys might seem like a quick fix, but they usually make things worse by pushing the wax deeper and risking damage.

Here are some safe and effective earwax removal methods:

Ear Drops at Home

You can buy softening drops which help break down the wax over a few days. These drops are usually made from olive oil, almond oil, or hydrogen peroxide solutions. Simply tilt your head, apply the drops, and let them work.

Microsuction

This is a modern method done by trained professionals. It involves using a small, gentle suction device to remove wax safely and precisely. Unlike syringing, it doesn’t involve water, so it’s more comfortable and suitable for people with sensitive ears or existing ear conditions.

Microsuction is now considered one of the best earwax removal methods, especially if you’ve had ear problems in the past.

Irrigation (Water Syringing)

This traditional method uses warm water to flush out the wax. However, it’s not suitable for everyone and can cause issues if done incorrectly. It’s usually avoided if you’ve had ear infections, a perforated eardrum, or surgery.

Ear Cleaning Tips You Should Follow

To keep your ears healthy and avoid wax problems, follow these simple tips:

  • Avoid sticking anything into your ears.
  • Use earphones moderately and keep them clean.
  • See a professional if you feel blocked or can’t hear well.
  • Don’t use ear candles, as they’re not safe or effective.
  • Use ear drops occasionally if you’re prone to buildup.

Clear Your Ears the Right Way – Book with Our Experts Today

Don’t let blocked ears affect your daily life. If you’re living around Harlesden or Wembley, book an appointment today at S&S Chemists for safe and professional earwax removal by our experienced pharmacists.